Mount Davis Hike: See An Old Military Site On Hong Kong Island

Mount Davis is a 269m tall mountain on the west side of Hong Kong Island. It is an old military site with many war ruins including five gun emplacements, ammunition stores, and accommodation buildings. Built in the early 20th century, the westernmost hill served as the headquarters of Western Fire Command where it was responsible for the defence of the west side of Hong Kong Island.

But Mount Davis Battery was heavily bombarded when the Japanese attacked the British troops during WWII. The British military destroyed all the equipment and surrendered. Today, you can see the ruins of Mount Davis Battery during your hike up the top.

But even if you are not a history buff, you can still enjoy the Mount Davis hike. It is an easy and short trek up the westernmost hill via a paved road. On the way down, you can either retrace your steps or descend down a challenging path towards Kennedy Town.

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What you need to know before starting the Mount Davis hike

Before you start hiking up Mount Davis, take a look at my Hong Kong solo travel guide and get an overview of HK first.

Here are a few additional tips for hiking Mount Davis in Hong Kong:

• The best time for the Mount Davis hike is late autumn, winter and early spring. But if you are keen, you can also hike Mount Davis on a cooler summer day.
• Wear a good pair of hiking shoes if you are hiking down the challenging route to Kennedy Town. Otherwise, a good pair of sneakers and even sandals is good enough for the regular route.
• Get an Octopus Card, a rechargeable smart card for taking public transportation and use it for taking the MTR to and from Kennedy Town.
• Download “Hiking Trail HK” app if you want because Google Maps does not show the challenging descent down to Kennedy Town. But if you follow my itinerary and see the attached map below, you don’t need the app.

How to hike Mount Davis in Hong Kong

Start hiking Mount Davis by walking up Mount Davis Path on Victoria Road. The road zigzags up the mountain and will take you all the way to the summit of the mountain.

To hike back down Mount Davis, either take the easy routes by either retracing your steps or take the stairway shortcuts back to the Victoria Road, or hike down a rugged path down to Kennedy Town.

Click on “more options” on the top left corner of Google Maps and the map will open in your browser or in the app on your smartphone. It will show you the hike via Mount Davis Path.

I also included an elevation profile for the hike up via Mount Davis Path and the rugged path down to Kennedy Town.

• Difficulty: easy (but intermediate when you descend towards Kennedy Town)
• Duration: 1.5 – 2.5 hours
• Distance: 2.5km
• What to bring: hiking shoes, sun protection (hat, sunglasses, sunscreen), water, snacks, smartphone (for taking photos and navigation)

How to get to the start of the Mount Davis hiking trail

From anywhere in Hong Kong, take the subway to Kennedy Town MTR Station and walk 25 minutes to the start of the trail at Mount Davis Path on Victoria Road

Or you can take one of several buses. Bus 5B stops at Felix Villas bus stop and Bus 43M, 47P, 971 stop at Mount Davis Path & Victoria Road bus stop.

Visit the Jubilee Battery first

The first battery on Mount Davis is actually on the other side of Victoria Road, at the foot of Mount Davis.

From the entrance of the hike, cross Victoria Road and walk into The University of Chicago Francis and Rose Yuen Campus. At the railing overlooking the water, you can see the Jubilee Battery from above.

If you want to go further, follow the stairway down so you can see the battery up-close.

Hike up Mount Davis Path

Return to Mount Davis Path and start walking up the paved road. Be careful though – cars and motorcycles go up and down the road.

On the way up, the path splits. Keep left to continue.

Soon after, you’ll see the Old Mount Davis Path Centennial Privy, which is an abandoned public toilet on the left. This was an actual bathroom facility from 100 years ago. But it is not in use.

And look for the sign just in front of the abandoned toilets. It points down to a stairway. This is the stairway shortcut back to Victoria Road. When you take the easy route back down to Victoria Road, you can walk down these staircases and it will take you back on the main road.

See the second gun emplacement

Keep hiking up the Mount Davis Path. When you see a pavilion on the right, you will find the second gun emplacement behind it. This is one of the five gun emplacements that protected Hong Kong Island’s Western districts during WWII.

And it looks like there are a few overgrown bushes and trees around the gun emplacement. It looks completely abandoned. But if you climb on top of it, you can see the entire structure.

Explore the side trails of Mount Davis hike

Even though the hike up to Mount Davis is as easy as following Mount Davis Path aka a paved road, there are many side trails that you can explore.

When you see a sign with an arrow pointing up a set of staircases, walk up and see what is at the end.

Once you are at the top, you can see several abandoned structures. I’m not exactly sure what these are. Could they be the ammunition stores or accommodation buildings? But I think these might be further up the summit. Nonetheless, it was interesting to wander around and see the concrete structures. Little creepy, though.

See the third gun emplacement

Continue on the side trails until you get back on Mount Davis Path. Even though there aren’t any signs, the area is quite small, you really can’t get lost.

A little further up the paved road is the third gun emplacement. It looks like you need to climb over it and you can. But there is a path to walk right in if you walk another minute and turn left.

There seem to be more overgrown trees and bushes around the third gun emplacement. But the circular concrete structure is clear and visible.

Second sign for a shortcut to Victoria Road

Keep walking up Mount Davis Path. When you see a sign on the left pointing down, this is the second sign for the shortcut to Victoria Road.

If you want to take the easy route and take the shortcut stairway, walk down these stairs and it will end at Mount Davis Path. Then look for the first set of staircases and that will take you to Victoria Road.

See the fourth gun emplacement?

As you walk up Mount Davis Path, you will pass by the Mt Davis Youth Hostel on the left. Keep walking and you will see two paths going up. On the left is a steep road and on the right is a narrow dark stairway.

They both go up to the fifth gun emplacement but the narrow dark stairway takes you through several abandoned buildings.

But before you climb up the flight of stairs, look back and see the Ionospheric Station. I climbed up a large concrete structure to take a photo of the Ionospheric Station.

It was only when I started to blog about my hiking experience that I realized I was standing on the fourth gun emplacement to take the photo of the Ionospheric Station. It wasn’t obvious to me – the other gun emplacements are hollow structures but the fourth gun emplacement is covered. I only knew this after doing a bit of research. So take note!

See the fifth gun emplacement

Walk up the flight of stairs from the covered gun emplacement and find more abandoned structures at the top. When you keep walking the path splits. The path to the left is the fifth gun emplacement. And the path straight ahead will lead you to the open field before the Mount Davis summit.

But if you are exploring the fifth gun emplacement, there is another way to the open field. The last gun emplacement might be the biggest and feels the least abandoned. Climb up and take a look around!

Find the summit of Mount Davis

Keep following the path, leading you to an open field. Walk across the open field toward the direction of High West Mountain, (see photo below), which is another excellent hike in Hong Kong

Before you reach the top, there are several more abandoned WWII buildings near the summit.

See WWII military buildings before the summit

After I turned left and wandered around the area, I just kept moving around to take photos of these abandoned war buildings. So I don’t have any specific directions. The area is quite big, so there is a lot to see.

Some military structures look like ammunition stores, accommodation buildings, guardrooms and forts. Whatever they are, it feels like you are going back in time. And it doesn’t feel like you are in Hong Kong at all.

Hike to the summit of Mount Davis

Keep wandering around the abandoned buildings and you’ll see a warning sign in the middle of the path. Walk past the sign and you’ll see a red ribbon on a bamboo where the path leads up a small hill.

Hike up the hill and you’ll see the triangulation station. This is the summit of Mount Davis.

At 269m, the top of Mount Davis has a triangulation station and that’s about it.

But what is great about this spot is the panoramic view. The view faces the east and you cansee Mount High West and Pok Fu Lam.

An alternate way to descend Mount Davis in HK

After reaching the summit of Mount Davis, most hikers backtrack the entire route back to Victoria Road via Mount Davis Path or take the shortcut (stairways) in between the paved road.

But if you are wearing proper hiking shoes and want a bit of an adventure, take the rugged descent down to Kennedy Town. This alternate path is called the Friends of Mount Davis Trail.

The alternate path is shown as the light brown and grey zigzag lines on the Hiking Trail HK app. And while this path is not shown on Google Maps, all you need is this map (see below) since there is only way route that goes down the mountain.

Find the start of Friends of Mount Davis Trail

The start of Friends of Mount Davis Trail is beside the pavilion near the open field.

After a few minutes of walking, a barbecue area is on the left. When you stand at the railing, you can see Victoria Harbour, Kennedy Town and parts of southern Kowloon.

Friends of Mount Davis Trail: the descent starts off easy

I found the Friends of Mount Davis Trail because I was wandering around (like I always do). And the trail looked pretty easy. The trail started off with a stone path then gradually led to a more rugged path but still really easy.

Plus, there were views along the way. All and all, the start of the descent was quite pleasant.

The trail gets a bit more challenging

About 15 minutes into the descent, the trail becomes increasingly challenging.

The trail becomes rougher. There are wooden bridges that look rickety and dangerous (but it’s not so bad). And the descent became increasingly steep.

When you arrive at the bottom of the steep descent, turn left and continue hiking down.

FYI – you will see grey signs along the trail as you hike down. The signs have the logo “Lions Club of Mount Davis” in Chinese. It points in the direction of where you need to go.

But to be perfectly honest, I’m not quite sure about the correlation between Friends of Mount Davis Trail and the Lions Club of Mount Davis. I tried to look up English and Chinese but didn’t find much. But it is the right way.

Keep hiking down the rugged path

After turning left at the perpendicular junction, continue hiking down the path to Kennedy Town. The trail is a bit rough but nothing too dangerous.

And in no time, the path opens up. At this point, you can see an aerial view of Kennedy Town including all the high-rises in the background and the Kennedy Town Service Reservoir Playground in the foreground.

Descend to Kennedy Town MTR Station

Take a minute and enjoy the view of Kennedy Town – it is quite breathtaking!

When you are ready, walk down the staircase on the right and it will lead you directly to the playground. Then find the path on the other side of the playground – this route will lead you through a tarmac road and a series of staircases until you reach Smithfield Road. Kennedy Town MTR Station is right on Smithfield Road.

FYI – There are multiple ways to descend the mountain to Kennedy Town, which is how I hiked down. If you are unsure, use Google Maps to navigate as all the roads and stairways beyond the playground are shown on the map.

So are you taking the easy or adventurous route for the Mount Davis hike?

The Mt Davis hike is really easy if you start from Victoria Road, hike up to the summit and retrace your steps back to the main road.

But if you are adventurous and want a more challenging route down Mount Davis, follow the signs and hike down to Kennedy Town and take the MTR there.

But either route is fun and only takes a few hours to complete. Definitely consider hiking Mount Davis when you are visiting Hong Kong.

And if you are looking for other easy hikes in HK, try Victoria Peak hike, Mount High West, Red Incense Burner Summit on Braemar Hill, Cape Collinson hike, Tsing Yi Nature Trails, Ma Shi Chau Nature Trail or Tai Tan Country Trail.

Ready to plan your trip to Hong Kong? Here are some of my go-to travel planning resources:
* Book your flight: find flight deals on Skyscanner 
* Book accommodation: find the best Hong Kong accommodations on Agoda or Booking
* Buy insurance: Safetywing is my go-to provider for travel insurance, as it covers many things. I will never travel without the Nomad Insurance Package because it protects me against unforeseen events. Get a quote today.
* Order a SIM card: order a SIM card in advance, collect it upon arrival, and set up your mobile phone before arriving at your destination.
* Join tours: check Klook or Get Your Guide for the best tours in Hong Kong.

Thank you for reading my Mount Davis hiking itinerary

For more HK travel inspiration, check out my Hong Kong page for more posts on solo travel in Hong Kong:

Hong Kong Island Hikes

• Victoria Peak Hike: See Hong Kong’s beautiful skyline
• High West Hike: 3 ways to hike up High West Peak
• Dragon’s Back Hike: the most popular day hike in HK
• Violet Hill and the Twins: hike over two mountains with over 1,000+ steps
• Rhino Rock Hike: see a rocky rhinoceros head in Stanley
• Red Incense Burner Summit on Braemar Hill: best spot for sunset and night views
• Mount Nicholson Hike: see hidden rock statues in the middle of HK Island
• Cape Collinson hike: visit an old battery used during WWII on Hong Kong Island

Island District Hikes

• Lamma Island: hike from Sok Kwu Wan to Yung Shue Wan
• Cheung Chau Island: 1-day itinerary around Cheung Chau
• Peng Chau: 1-day itinerary 
• Tung O Ancient Trail: hike the coastal trail in Lantau North Country Park
• Lo Yan Shan Hike: hike Chi Ma Wan Country Trail in southern Lantau Island
• Fan Lau Hike: explore the southwest tip of Lantau Island
• Po Toi Island: see Hong Kong’s South Pole

New Territories Hikes

• Pineapple Mountain: the Great Canyon of Hong Kong
• High Junk Peak: one of the three sharpest peaks in HK
• Ma On Shan Hike: hike across the horse-saddle mountain to Sai Kung
• Pat Sin Leng Hike: hike over 8 peaks named after Chinese Mythological immortals
• Po Pin Chau: hike around hexagonal rock columns in Sai Kung
• Plover Cove Reservoir Country Trail: hike around HK’s largest reservoir
• Kowloon Peak and Suicide Cliff: See HK’s most dramatic cliff
• Trio Beach Hike: see a secret beach and rocky headland in Sai Kung
• Tsing Yi Nature Trails: meander through the easy trails in Tsing Yi
• Tsing Yi Peak: hike the three peaks on Tsing Yi Island
• Ma Shi Chau Nature Trail: see 280 million-year-old rocks in Tai Po
• Tai Tan Country Trail: hike an easy coastal trail in Sai Kung
• Robin’s Nest Hike and Lin Ma Hang Cave: explore northern HK near the Shenzhen border
• Kai Kung Leng: hike the Rooster Ridge in Lam Tsuen Country Park

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queenie mak

Hi, my name is Queenie, and I’ve been a solo traveller for 20+ years and currently based in Hong Kong. Follow me on my adventures through Instagram and my blog!